The Bombay High Court on Tuesday said it was
"not an open gate for everyone" to file an appeal against acquittal
in the 2008 Malegaon blast case, and sought details if family members of the
victims were examined as witnesses in the trial.
A bench of Chief Justice Shree Chandrashekhar and
Justice Gautam Ankhad was hearing an appeal filed by the family members of the
six persons who lost their lives in the blast against the acquittal judgment.
The appeal challenged a special court judgment
acquitting the seven accused in the case, including former BJP MP Pragya Singh
Thakur and Lt Col Prasad Purohit.
The HC bench on Tuesday sought to know if the family
members were examined as witnesses in the trial.
The family members' advocate told the bench that the
first appellant, Nisar Ahmed, whose son died in the blast, was not a witness in
the trial, but said he would submit the details on Wednesday.
The bench then said if the appellant's son died in
the blast, then he (Nisar Ahmed) should have been a witness.
"You (appellants) have to indicate whether they
were witnesses or not. Give us details. This is not an open gate for
everyone," HC said.
The court posted the matter for further hearing on
Wednesday.
The appeal filed last week claimed a faulty
investigation or some defects in the probe cannot be the ground for acquitting
the accused. It also contended that the conspiracy (of the blast) was hatched
in secrecy and hence, there cannot be direct evidence of it.
The petitioners claimed the order passed by the
special NIA court on July 31, acquitting the seven accused, was wrong and bad
in law and hence deserved to be quashed.
On September 29, 2008, an explosive device strapped
to a motorcycle went off near a mosque in Malegaon town, located about 200 km
from Mumbai in Maharashtra's Nashik district, killing six persons and injuring
101 others.
The appeal said the trial court judge should not act
as a "postman or mute spectator" in a criminal trial. When the
prosecution failed to elicit facts, the trial court can ask questions and/or
summon witnesses, it added.
"The trial court has unfortunately acted as a
mere post office and allowed a deficient prosecution to benefit the
accused," the appeal said.
It also raised concerns over the manner in which the
National Investigation Agency (NIA) conducted the probe and trial in the case
and sought for the accused to be convicted.
The state Anti-Terrorism Squad (ATS), by arresting
the seven persons, unearthed a large conspiracy and since then, there has been
no blast in areas populated by the minority community, the appeal said.
It claimed the NIA, after taking over the case,
diluted the allegations against the accused persons.
The special court had, in its judgment, said mere
suspicion cannot replace real proof and there was no cogent or reliable
evidence to warrant a conviction.
Special judge A K Lahoti, presiding over the NIA
court, had said there was no "reliable and cogent evidence" against
the accused that proved the case beyond a reasonable doubt.
The prosecution's case was that the blast was
carried out by right-wing extremists with the intention to terrorise the Muslim
community in the communally sensitive Malegaon town.
The NIA court, in its judgment, had flagged several
loopholes in the prosecution's case and the investigation carried out, and said
the accused persons deserved the benefit of doubt.
Besides Thakur and Purohit, the accused included
Major Ramesh Upadhyay (retired), Ajay Rahirkar, Sudhakar Dwivedi, Sudhakar
Chaturvedi and Sameer Kulkarni.